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DaimlerChrysler has announced the return
of the Imperial. Prior to World War II, Imperial grew
in status at Chrysler as a model until it became an
individual make after the war. Like DeSoto and Plymouth,
Chrysler Corporation discarded a prominent name in history.
The Imperial name has been a popular one which has come
and gone many times. Its first automotive use appeared
in 1900 and lasted until 1901 on a car built in Philadelphia.
Another company in Columbus, Ohio, fitted the Imperial
nameplate to an automobile built in 1903-1904. Then
there was an Imperial built in Williamsport, Pennsylvania,
in 1907-1908. Still another car named the Imperial was
built in 1908-1916 in Jackson, Michigan. The latter
was, thus far, the most successful attempt.
The last effort prior to Chrysler Corporation's more
successful Imperial was probably the most feeble attempt
and done in a most unlikely place Houston, Texas.
Just a few miles from this author's location. I arrived
at the company's old address to find what appears to
be the original building that is now used for a police
substation. There is no evidence that it once was used
for automotive manufacturing, and no dated cornerstone.
The first Chrysler model appeared in 1924 and the Imperial
name was used as a body style for the B-70, a 4-door,
5-passenger sedan priced in the low to moderate range
of $1,895. In 1926 the Imperial rose in price and stature
as a luxury series, with distinctive styling, a longer
wheelbase and a larger, more powerful engine than other
Chryslers. Public interest in the car boosted the Imperial
to the top of the line in 1927. The whole Series E-80
line of 15 body styles became Chrysler's prestigious
luxury model. To the delight of MoPaR performance enthusiasts
of today, we can document the moment that Chrysler Corporation's
marketing department uttered the word "high-performance"
for the first time. It occurred when the 1927 Imperial
introduced the "Red Head" high-compression
engine. From this point Imperials grew better each year.
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After World War II Imperial continued
under the wing of Chrysler due to the demand by Americans
to get them back on the road after years of no production.
Imperials initially were simply luxury Chryslers, but
in 1954 Imperial was separated from Chrysler and acquired
its' own identify as a separate make. With the introduction
of the 1955 model the styling became more distinguishable
and soon became, at least to some, more outlandish.
It certainly stood out from the Chrysler range and departed
from its' competitors - Cadillac and Lincoln.
Unfortunately, in the late 1960s, the Imperial reverted
back to more conservative Chrysler styling and, in some
ways, mimicked its' competitors.
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With the disappearance of Imperial
in 1976 it was somewhat of a surprise to see it reappear
from 1981 through 1983. Even though its rear end styling
drew heavily on the Cadillac Seville, it is overall
one of the best Chrysler Corporation designs during
that period.
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Imperial reappeared again from 1990
through 1993. One of our regular readers, Pete Kraus,
graciously pointed out that "Imperial rose from the
ashes yet again for the 1990 through '93 seasons, albeit
as a glorified front-wheel drive Chrysler New Yorker."
This proves that, as a historian who is interested in
the older cars, I have a tendency to not pay as much
attention as I should to modern ones and I overlooked
these years.
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